What Is Geo Leo Meo Satellite
Most of the manmade objects in outer space are in leo.
What is geo leo meo satellite. The orbit period is about 6 hours. Meo satellites can transmit data at up to 1 6 gbit s which is a much snappier connection than most of us achieve through fiber connections to our homes. Atmospheric drag is significant resulting in orbital deterioration gradually. Leo and meo satellites low earth orbit and medium earth orbit respectively both come under the mantle of non geostationary orbit ngso satellites.
Meo medium earth orbit medium earth orbit or meo satellites are a bit of a middle ground between leo and geo orbits circling the planet at an altitude of 8 000 miles. Demerits of leo satellite this leo satellite system requires many such satellites to provide 24 hr service on earth. The meo satellite operates at about 5000 to 12000 km away from the earth s surface. Other articles where medium earth orbit is discussed.
Medium earth orbit meo sometimes called intermediate circular orbit ico is the region of space around earth above low earth orbit altitude of 2 000 km 1 243 mi above sea level and below geosynchronous orbit altitude of 35 786 km 22 236 mi above sea level. A low earth orbit leo is an earth centred orbit with an altitude of 2 000 km 1 200 mi or less approximately one third of the radius of earth or with at least 11 25 periods per day an orbital period of 128 minutes or less and an eccentricity less than 0 25. A constellation of leo satellites can provide continuous global coverage as the satellite moves. Geostationary is also the highest earth orbit and hence also provides the greatest visibility using only a few satellites.
These orbits have moderate number of satellites. Satellite systems can be classified based upon their orbits as low earth orbit medium earth orbit geostationary earth orbit systems. Meo satellite is located at the altitude of about 5000 to 12000 km above earth. There is a large variety of other sources that define leo in terms of.
Compared to leo system meo requires only a dozen satellites. The orbit is home to a number of artificial satellites the most common uses include navigation communication and. Advantages of medium earth orbit. Meo satellites occupy the space between geo and leo vessels.
Satellite at different orbits operates at different heights. Meanwhile leo satellites revolve at an altitude between 160 to 2 000 kilometers 99 to 1 200 miles. Low earth orbit leo medium earth orbit meo and geostationary or geosynchronous orbit geo. Leo satellites are positioned at an altitude between 160 km and 1 600 km 100 and 1 000 miles above earth.
The coverage region of a satellite is called its footprint. Unlike geo satellites leo satellites also fly at a much faster pace because of their proximity to earth. This is the region fromread more.