What Is Bulbourethral Gland
The accessory sex glands prostate gland vesicular glands and bulbourethral glands are aligned along the urethra distal to the point where the deferent ducts empty into the urethra.
What is bulbourethral gland. There are two bulbourethral glands one on each side. Also known as cowper s gland in honor of the english surgeon and anatomist william cowper who provided early descriptions of it the bulbourethral gland is an exocrine gland. The bulbourethral glands also known as cowper s glands are a pair of pea shaped exocrine glands located posterolateral to the membranous urethra they contribute to the final volume of semen by producing a lubricating mucus secretion. Also known as the cowper s gland.
They are homologous to bartholin s glands in females. Functional anatomy of reproductive systems. Bulbourethral gland meaning bulbourethral gland d. They add fluids to semen during the process of ejaculation q v.
The bulbouretheral glands are responsible for producing a pre ejaculate fluid called cowper s fluid. The bulbourethral gland is a small gland approximately the size of a pea that is part of the male reproductive system two bulbourethral glands are attached to the urethra and are located behind it with one on each side. Bulbourethral gland cowper s gland. The glands which measure only about 1 cm 0 4 inch in diameter have d.
They may also be referred to as the cowper s glands since they were first documented by anatomist william cowper in the late 1600s. The bulbourethral glands are part of the male reproductive system. What does bulbourethral gland mean. B high magnification of mouse bulbourethral gland with eosinophilic foamy cytoplasm in the secretory state s and eosinophilic finely granular cytoplasm in the resting state r.
The bulbourethral glands also have different names like the above mentioned cowper s glands for english anatomist william cowper the glands of littre and the glands of morgagni. Bulbourethral gland either of two pea shaped glands in the male located beneath the prostate gland at the beginning of the internal portion of the penis. The bulbourethral glands are comparable to the bartholin s glands in the female reproductive system. A the mouse bulbourethral gland consists of acini a lined by tall columnar epithelium embedded in skeletal muscle sm.