What Contains Vinyl Chloride
Vinyl chloride is also produced as a combustion product in tobacco smoke.
What contains vinyl chloride. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. It is used in the manufacture of numerous products in building and construction automotive industry electrical wire insulation and cables piping industrial and household equipment medical supplies and is depended upon heavily by the rubber paper and glass industries.
Pvc vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. People who work in facilities that manufacture or use vinyl chloride could be exposed to high levels of this chemical.
Vinyl chloride has also been associated with mammary breast cancer. One reason why pvc is so toxic is that it is often mixed with softening chemicals called plasticizers the most well known variety being phalates. Vcm is among the top twenty largest petrochemicals in world production. Vinyl chloride is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene and ethylene monochloride.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless organic gas with a sweet odor. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. Tobacco smoke contains low levels of vinyl chloride so limiting your family s exposure to cigarette or cigar smoke may help reduce their exposure to vinyl chloride. Vinyl chloride has been found in the air near vinyl chloride manufacturing and processing plants hazardous waste sites and landfills.
About 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. The united states currently remains the largest vcm manufacturing region because of its low production cost position in chlorine and ethylen. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.
When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. Pvc comes in two basic forms.
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h2c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer or chloroethene.