What Causes Low Red Blood Cell Count In Babies
Several hereditary blood disorders cause chronic or episodic destruction of the red blood cells or hemolysis leading to a low red blood cell count.
What causes low red blood cell count in babies. Bleeding is a common cause of red blood cell loss. Women with menstrual periods and pregnant women commonly have low hemoglobin counts. The cbc or complete blood count. It may happen quickly such as from surgery frequent blood draws or an injury.
When a person has a lower red blood count than is normal their body has to work harder to get enough oxygen to the cells. A red blood cell count is generally considered low if the number of red blood cells in the sample is less than 4 2 million to 5 4 million cells per microliter of blood cells mcl in women and 4 7 million to 6 1 million cells mcl in men although these values may vary somewhat. High red blood cell count may be caused by low oxygen levels kidney disease or other problems. A peripheral blood smear an examination of the blood cells under a microscope may also be drawn.
A low red blood cell count is usually detected by a common blood test. A low red blood count or anemia can cause feelings of fatigue and weakness. Cancer or other diseases that damage bone marrow. When the number of red blood cells decreases than the normal range it may cause immense harm to the body by weakening its defense system and increasing its vulnerability to infection.
If there s no clear reason for a low white blood cell count your doctor will probably want to do the test again or do a differential or diff along with the cbc. Red blood cell loss. Autoimmune disorders that destroy white blood cells or bone marrow cells. Causes of low red blood cell count.
Low hemoglobin counts associated with diseases and conditions. A low hemoglobin count can be associated with a disease or condition that causes your body to have too few red blood cells. These disorders known as hereditary hemolytic anemias include sickle cell disease thalassemia glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency hereditary ovalocytosis and hereditary. Your body may increase red blood cell production to compensate for any condition that results in low oxygen levels including.
It may also occur slowly and chronically such as from heavy menstruation or a lesion in your intestinal system leading to bleeding. Causes of low red blood cell count 1. A low white blood cell count usually is caused by. Heart disease such as congenital heart disease in adults heart failure.
Although the number of neutrophils is low they have a normal appearance. This can occur if. The following article provides information about the various causes of a low red blood cell count.